الاقتصاد الإسلامي بين التوجيه و التشريع

الملخص EN

This dialogue shows the most important characteristics of economic system in Islam with special focus on integration between religious instructions, moral guidance, and mandatory legislation.

Islamic Economics is based on faith and ideological perspectives with moral, psychological, and devotional objectives.

This is meant to keep away excessive materialism (desire) and exploitation, which leads to crises and bottlenecks faced by (materialistic) economic system.

Researchers have distinguished between Economic Doctrine and Economics (science).

According to them Islamic economics is integrated economic doctrine and not economics (science).

The researchers stressed that in Islamic economic system the legislation is compulsory and not mere guidance, sermons or moral/ethical teaching, which forms the central point of Islamic economic system.

The researcher explained that there are differences and compatibility issues between the directives of the Islamic economics and the legislation.

Although the directives are not always binding and legislated by the state.

In the end, he was exploring the possibility of transferring some economic provisions of the individual guideline to compulsory legislative level, if this was in public interest.

He, wondered the applicability of Islamic economics in Non-Islamic (Non-Muslim) society (nation) ?!