الخلايا الجذعية و بعض تطبيقاتها العلاجية

الملخص EN

Stem cells characterize as a primitive cells and have the ability to divide and make new stem cells similar to it or produce different specialized cells , so these cells remained unspecialized until receive special signals push it to evolutes into special cell.

Most studies on the animal cell indicated that the presence of this stem cells which able to differentiation to any kind of body cells.

Experiments revealed the ability of these cells to transform to any tissue or special organ in the body like, heart, muscle and nerve cells, and these discoveries bring back the hopes to use stem cells medically to compensated the damage part and curing some dangerous diseases like , autoimmune diseases , diabetes , Parkinson's , and other diseases , in addition knowing other different kind neither it is embryonic , germen , adult, or cancer cell, and cellular organization ways and modern techniques about discover it through use surface marker or genetic engineering techniques and prevent moral fears that connected to take these cells from the embryo.

This still continuous to find many molecular properties which characterizes stem cells and investigate new mechanism for different cellular treatment of dangerous disease which still under research and discovery.

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