طبيعة النظام المالي ضرورة أم اختيار ?

الملخص EN

The Financial systems can be classified into two types.

The first is the market– oriented, which is applied in United States and United Kingdom.

While the second is bank-oriented as in Japan and Germany.

This study tries to explain the reasons which make some countries adopt the first one instead of the second, and the contrary.

So the study consists of three sections.

The first deals with the concept of financial system and it are functions.

The second displays the indicators which are used to classify the financial systems, while the third one is devoted to the factors that determine the type of financial system .These sections followed by some conclusions.