استجابات بعض متغيرات الجهاز المناعي للجهد الهوائي المتوسط الشدة بدرجة الحرارة المرتفعة

الملخص EN

The Responses of some immune system parameters to moderate intensity effort in high temperature degree has been studied in eight of elite nenava cycelist.

Who were engaged to aerobic moderate intensity effort in normal circumstance (20-24 C) and in high temperature (35-38 C) tests.

The researcher used the experimental method that methodology of the research.

He also used the test, measurement, and some medical and laboratory tools and devices.

The studied immune system parameters are total (WBC) leukocyte differential (neutrophil- eosinophil basophil lymphocyte- monocyte) at rest before and after effort.

The finding of the research were : 1.

First: The difference between the pre-test of the high temperature degree, and normal circumstance (represent the difference in rest) 2.

The test of high temperature degree, and normal circumstance have showed no significant differences between them in total (WBC), eosinophil, basophil, monocyte, lymphocyte and that mean the high temperature degree, and normal circumstance have no effect on immune system parameters in rest.

3.

The test of high temperature degree and normal circumstance made a significant increase in neutrophil in rest.

4.

The test of high temperature degree showed no significant difference in neutrophil in rest.

Second: The difference between pre and post-tests of high temperature degree, and normal circumstance tests : 1.

The post tests of high temperature degree which represented the medial effort effect and the high temperature degree effect showed significant increase in total (WBC), neutrophil and lymphocyte.

2.

The post test of normal circumstance which represented the medial effort effect and the normal circumstance effect showed significant increase in total (WBC), neutrophil, and lymphocyte parameters.

Third : The difference between the post test of high temperature degree, and normal circumstance.

1.

The high temperature degree test showed higher significant elevate in total (WBC) parameter.

2.

The normal circumstance test showed higher significant elevate in total (WBC) parameter.

3.

No significant difference has been noticed in total (WBC), neutrophil, and lymphocyte parameters between the post tests of high temperature degree and normal circumstance.

4.

The high temperature degree test showed higher significant elevate in neutrophil parameter.

5.

The normal circumstance test showed higher significant elevate in neutrophil.

6.

No significant difference has been noted in neutrophil parameter between the post tests of high temperature degree and normal circumstance.

7.

The high temperature degree and normal circumstance tests showed significant differences in lymphocyte parameter but have given no significant difference in comparison between them.

8.

No significant difference have been showed between the post tests of high temperature degree, and normal circumstance in each of total (WBC), eosinophil, basophil, and monocyte parameters.

9.

The significant increase in total (WBC) were resulted from the increase of neutrophil and lymphocyte on high temperature degree and normal circumstance tests.

10.

The high temperature degree tests had no settle effect in impairing the immune system.