قياس درجة الخوف لدى المواطن الأردني من حوادث السير

الملخص EN

This study aims at mearusing the fear of traffic accidents in Jordan.

It tests the impact of the demographical variables, victimization and per- ceived traffic risk on fear of traffic accidents.

A sample of 1674 citizens is chosen, distributed on (11) govemorates, of whom 986 (59%) are males and 676 (41 %) are females.

A questionnaire is developed and usd as a research tool containing a Fear of Traffic Accident Scale (single item scale).

Secondary analysis using official data is used for the period 1979-1992.

Analyses show that the total traffic accidents are (222390) incidents.

These accidents are responsible for (5819) deaths and (125321) injuries.

Results show a monthly average of (1324) accidents; (35) deaths and (746) injuries.

Significant differencs are found between months attributed to the total number of accidents; death and injuries (F=7; 3 and 16 Alpha 0.0001 respectively).

Findings of the survey study show that the majority (86%) of the participants perceive the risk of being victim to the traffic accidents.

All different social groups are afraid of being victims to the traffic acci- dents.

No significant differences are found between these groups in their perception of being victims to the traffic accidents.

Moreover, No sig- nificant differences are found between rural and urban areas in the fear of traffic accidents.