مشاركة الأموال الاستعمالية (الأصول الثابتة)‎ في الناتج أو في الربح

الملخص EN

One useful mode of Islamic Participatory Financing (IPF) is Durable Asset Participation (DAP) whereby the asset owner offers it for use in an enterprise against a share in the produce or the profit.

Most Islamic jurists prohibit (DAP) and permit the owner only to rent out his asset for a fixed rental.

The paper critically examines the arguments and supports the minority opinion of Hanbalis who permit (DAP) because it allows a more equitable distribution of risks.

It is concluded that any factor of production which is allowed a fixed rental is also permitted to share in profits.

The views of M.

Baqer al-Sadr on the subject are criticised.

The spectrum of (IPF) modes is reviewed with respect to distribution of risks and returns among factors, and (DPA) is found to have lower monitoring and accounting costs.