![](/images/graphics-bg.png)
Frequencies and Specificities of “Enzyme-Only” Detected Erythrocyte Alloantibodies in Patients Hospitalized in Austria : Is an Enzyme Test Required for Routine Red Blood Cell Antibody Screening?
المؤلفون المشاركون
Mayr, Barbara
Wallner, Franz
Habres, Claudia
Enko, Dietmar
Halwachs-Baumann, Gabriele
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2014، العدد 2014 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2014)، ص ص. 1-5، 5ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2014-03-25
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
5
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
The aim of this study was to determine the frequencies and specificities of “enzyme-only” detected red blood cell (RBC) alloantibodies in the routine antibody screening and antibody identification in patients hospitalized in Austria.
Routine blood samples of 2420 patients were investigated.
The antibody screening was performed with a 3-cell panel in the low-ionic strength saline- (LISS-) indirect antiglobulin test (IAT) and with an enzyme-pretreated (papain) 3-cell panel fully automated on the ORTHO AutoVue Innova System.
The antibody identification was carried out manually with an 11-cell panel in the LISS-IAT and with an enzyme-pretreated (papain) 11-cell panel.
In total 4.05% (n=98) of all patients (n=2420) had a positive RBC antibody screening result.
Of them 25.51% (25/98) showed “enzyme-only” detected specific or nonspecific RBC alloantibodies.
Rhesus and Lewis system antibodies were found the only specificities of “enzyme-only” RBC alloantibodies: all in all 4.8% (4/98) were detected with anti-E, 3.06% (3/98) with anti-Lea, 3.06% (3/98) with anti-D after anti-D prophylaxis and 1.02% (1/98) with anti-e.
In total, 14.29% (14/98) showed a nonspecific RBC alloantibody result with the enzyme test.
The results of the present study demonstrate that a high number of unwanted positive reactions with the enzyme technique overshadows the detection of “enzyme-only” RBC alloantibodies.
(Trial Registration: K-37-13).
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Enko, Dietmar& Habres, Claudia& Wallner, Franz& Mayr, Barbara& Halwachs-Baumann, Gabriele. 2014. Frequencies and Specificities of “Enzyme-Only” Detected Erythrocyte Alloantibodies in Patients Hospitalized in Austria : Is an Enzyme Test Required for Routine Red Blood Cell Antibody Screening?. Journal of Blood Transfusion،Vol. 2014, no. 2014, pp.1-5.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-479306
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Enko, Dietmar…[et al.]. Frequencies and Specificities of “Enzyme-Only” Detected Erythrocyte Alloantibodies in Patients Hospitalized in Austria : Is an Enzyme Test Required for Routine Red Blood Cell Antibody Screening?. Journal of Blood Transfusion No. 2014 (2014), pp.1-5.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-479306
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Enko, Dietmar& Habres, Claudia& Wallner, Franz& Mayr, Barbara& Halwachs-Baumann, Gabriele. Frequencies and Specificities of “Enzyme-Only” Detected Erythrocyte Alloantibodies in Patients Hospitalized in Austria : Is an Enzyme Test Required for Routine Red Blood Cell Antibody Screening?. Journal of Blood Transfusion. 2014. Vol. 2014, no. 2014, pp.1-5.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-479306
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-479306
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
![](/images/ebook-kashef.png)
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر
![](/images/kashef-image.png)