Factors Influencing Risk of Premature Mortality in Community Cases of Depression : A Meta-Analytic Review
المؤلفون المشاركون
Page, Andrew
Whiteford, Harvey A.
Baxter, Amanda J.
المصدر
Epidemiology Research International
العدد
المجلد 2011، العدد 2011 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2011)، ص ص. 1-12، 12ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2011-06-22
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
12
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Background.
Depressive disorders are associated with substantial risk of premature mortality.
A number of factors may contribute to reported risk estimates, making it difficult to determine actual risk of excess mortality in community cases of depression.
The aim of this study is to conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis of excess mortality in population-based studies of clinically defined depression.
Methods.
Population-based studies reporting all-cause mortality associated with a clinically defined depressive disorder were included in the systematic review.
Estimates of relative risk for excess mortality in population-representative cases of clinical depressive disorders were extracted.
A meta-analysis was conducted using Stata to pool estimates of excess mortality and identify sources of heterogeneity within the data.
Results.
Twenty-one studies reporting risk of excess mortality in clinical depression were identified.
A significantly higher risk of mortality was found for major depression (RR 1.92 95% CI 1.65–2.23), but no significant difference was found for dysthymia (RR 1.37 95% CI 0.93–2.00).
Relative risk of excess mortality was not significantly different following the adjustment of reported risk estimates.
Conclusion.
A mortality gradient was identified with increasing severity of clinical depression.
Recognition of depressive symptoms in general practice and appropriate referral for evidence-based treatment may help improve outcomes, particularly in patients with comorbid physical disorders.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Baxter, Amanda J.& Page, Andrew& Whiteford, Harvey A.. 2011. Factors Influencing Risk of Premature Mortality in Community Cases of Depression : A Meta-Analytic Review. Epidemiology Research International،Vol. 2011, no. 2011, pp.1-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-501795
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Baxter, Amanda J.…[et al.]. Factors Influencing Risk of Premature Mortality in Community Cases of Depression : A Meta-Analytic Review. Epidemiology Research International No. 2011 (2011), pp.1-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-501795
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Baxter, Amanda J.& Page, Andrew& Whiteford, Harvey A.. Factors Influencing Risk of Premature Mortality in Community Cases of Depression : A Meta-Analytic Review. Epidemiology Research International. 2011. Vol. 2011, no. 2011, pp.1-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-501795
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-501795
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر