مبدأ استقلالية السلطة القضائية في النظم القانونية العربية : دراسة تحليلية و تقييمية-الجزائر نموذجا

الملخص EN

The principle of the independence of the judiciary in the constitutional Arabic systems : Analysis study and evaluation with reference to the Algerian constitutional system.

The aim of the principle of judiciary’s independence in any constitutional system is to realise extreme justice.

This principle also became linked largely, to the protection of rights and freedoms in the contemporary world.

This great importance required the intervention of the constitutional legislator to protect and promote the principle by constitutional and legal guarantees.

The aim of this paper is to study this principle in General through the study of the concept, its pillars and means of promotion.

Additionally, I will treat the Judiciary System in Arab states and its efforts to adhere to the principle not forgetting the obstacles that may stand in the way of this commitment, solutions and suggestions for strengthening this principle, with reference to Algeria in each point of the study.

The results of the study were that there are difficulties and challenges facing Arab States in applying this principle.

Despite some encouraging results, mostly theoretical, more continuous encouraging efforts are needed to reach the final aim.

A very professional staff of judges as well as a judicial oversight on the constitutionality of laws and a very tight regional and international cooperation in the judicial field will help on the final run.