دور التغطية الإعلامية للقنوات الفضائية العراقية في تشكيل اتجاهات الجمهور نحو الإرهاب : دراسة ميدانية لعينة من جمهور مدينة بغداد

الملخص EN

This paper [ The Role of media for lraqi Satellite channels in Forming the Tendency of Audince Towards Terriorism ] comes to study the role of media in covering news and events about terriorism , in additirn to the security events happening in lraqnow ,which form a great danger to the life of lraq andiece and its tendencies through the reliance of lraqi audience on the satellite channels in order to gct general information about what is happening in the area.

This research sheds the light on the role of mass media , especially satellite channels in all theic different tendencies and types which lead the audience towards terriorism ,since some Iraqi satellite channels have ahigh percentage of observation by the audience ,especially those programmes which discuss terriorism issues .this study aims at identifying the role of media concerning these satellite channels which use terriorism issues to form the tendencies of the Iraqi audience, and knowingthe connection between the degree to which the audience is exposed to this kind of material and mass message, and the degree of how well the audience knows about terriorism issues through what these satellite channels are offering by their programmes and advertisement concerning terriorism phenomena.

This study depends on the methodology of surveying to gother information and know the connection between its variables .data was being collected by making aquestion, and more than one answer was given to some of the question.

It was made for the Iraqi audience in Baghdad , and their age are about 18 years old and about that .

asample was chosen randomly and it contain 200 persons.in the theortical frame , the researchers presented procedural definition to some of the used terms in this studys and the theory of relying on mass media was taken in to consideration since it is the closest to the subject matters of this study .

the most important result of this study are: 1-iraqi satellite channels have ahigh percentage of observation by the sample audience, especially those satellite channels ehich present materials and programmes about terriorism .

2- the reasen why the sample audience rely on the Iraqi satellite channals in watching terriorism programmes is because these channels use the style ofanalyzing and interpreting the events concerning terriorism which attract the viewer , in addition to giving him definition about the concept of terriorism.

3- the materials and news programmes presented by Iraqi satellite channels contributed some how in defining the concept of terriorism and its consequences .

4- the main reason for the spread of the phenomena of terriorism in Iraq is the potitical conflict between different parties and outside interference.

5- most of the Iraqi satellite channels adopt the attitudes and tendencies of their sponsorsin dealing with terriorism issues.

also the result of this study showed that 63% of the sample audience agree that the oncept of terriorism presentby the materials and programmes of Iraqi satellite channels expresses violence and inhuman acts directed mainly towards innocent