نظرية التواصل و أبعادها في الدرس اللغوي العربي

الملخص EN

The theory of linguistic communication attributed to Roman Jacobson is the most important modern linguistic theories.

linguistic communication according to this theory is a component of the six factors which are the addresser and the addressee, the communication channel, the reference and the system which is the connection, and then the theory showed that language is based on the functions performed by the communicative process, and the linguistic six factors with its functions have dimensions in the Arab linguistic heritage, particularly in Syntax and Arabic rhetoric.

Grammarians think that discourse carries communicative factors with a lot of functions, and the grammarians differentiate between the grammatical and communicative function performed by grammatical tools, and we find factors of linguistic communication with its functions in Arabic Rhetoric scattered in the definition of rhetoric and arts, especially the communicative triangle mentioned by Jacobson, and the rhetorical arts examined by scientists of rhetoric we find multifunction of language though the main function and poetic function are not separated from many rhetorical arts.

What the grammarians and rhetoric scientists researched in linguistic communication factors and its functions meets frequently with the Roman Jacobson theory and adds more extrapolation.