أدوات و منهجيات الوكالة الدولية للطاقة الذرية لتخطيط نظم الطاقة و تقييم نظم الطاقة النووية

الملخص EN

Energy is essential for all human activities, and its availability is critical to economic and social development.

Energy is the engine for the production of goods and services across all economic sectors.

It is vital to the provision of basic civic services in education, health care, clean water supply and sanitation, and also for wealth creation.

Lack of energy is a contributing factor to the poverty of individuals, communities, nations and regions.

While not an end itself, energy, jointly with appropriate technologies and infrastructure, generates the services modern societies demand (transportation, lighting, air conditioning, information exchange, etc.).

Meeting the United Nations Millennium Development Goals can be only accomplished with access to affordable energy services.

Energy planning aims at ensuring that decisions on energy demand and supply infrastructures involve all stakeholders, consider all possible energy supply and demand options, and are consistent with overall goals for national sustainable development.

The concept of sustainable development encompasses three interdependent and mutually reinforcing pillars : social development, economic development and environmental protection, linked by effective government institutions