نظرات شرعية على نظرية القانون الطبيعي : دراسة مقارنة بين الفقه الإسلامي و القانون الوضعي

الملخص EN

From ancient time philosophers knew the idea of natural law, which they based their theory of rights on in general and human rights in particular.

Thus, Islam is researchers knew the decision of innateness that human being was born with.

The theory of natural law met a coordination between behaviors and the Islamic Fikeh in three main ideas: - Natural life between innateness and nature.

- The sacred rights and the common ones.

- The mind and its role in enacting.

These are the main paint that I discuss through these papers.