التغلغل الإسرائيلي في إفريقيا (إثيوبيا نموذجا)‎ و أثره على دول حوض النيل الشرقي

الملخص EN

Contrary to Cliristianity and Islam, Judaism had no definite and explicit presence in the African continent before the era of geographical discoveries and the European colonization.

The emergence of the Zionist movement during 'J'he Late decades of The 18' century was accompanied by the search for a suitable national homeland for Ihe Jevvs in Uganda Palestine or Argentina.

In fact this search started even before The convening of Basil conférence 1857 .

The rise of an Isiaeli state in 1948 at The heart of an Arab dominated hostile région necessitated Israël to strengthen its ties with The African continent.

Lt deserve noting.

That Ethiopia, though Abstained to vote for The U.N resolution of dividing Palestine in 1947, was The second African country, after Liberia, to establish friendship and diplomatie relations with The newiy born state .

However, the main objectives of this paper can be summarizcd as follows, to invesligate the motives behind 'Ihe Israeli oriented policy towards Africa, to define the roots underlying Israeli-Ethiopian venations, to trace the impact of Israeli presence in Ethiopia on The eastern Nin -basin countries, to detect The future of Israeli -Ethiopian bilatéral relations.