التنمية المستدامة و إشكالية الحفاظ على البيئة في ظل التطور الاقتصادي بين تحديات العصر و رهانات المستقبل

الملخص EN

In the beginning of the century, significant changes pose many challenges and opportunities, and not Arab society away from these changes, as shown this recent rapid developments stunned human under terminology traded "globalization, financial globalization, sustainable development, renewable energy, environment-friendly for man...

And caused frequent trading explosion of knowledge, and scientific renaissance, and technology ..., which put a lot of countries in the world in front of bets and challenges harder, in the world of population of 7 billion to 9 to billion by 2050, making it looking for mechanisms to cope with process of changes Perhaps these changes what the world knows today of rapidly-term evolution to establish and achieve the concept of sustainable development in its three dimensions, economic, social and environmental.

The environmental dimension of the issue preoccupied the attention of a lot of intellectuals in most scientific disciplines, economic and social, because of the negatives resulting from the development of policy in light of the global capitalist economy and the resulting pollution of water, air, soil ...

Which impacted heavily on the human health and life and the lives of other organisms, and became the planet threatening dangers grave, making international organizations, whether formal or informal knock at risk, believing that economic development despite benefits on human pros but it resulted in damage and risk becoming threatens all of humanity, and the depletion of natural resources, and prejudice wealth for future generations, and on this basis requests to think of a new kind of development taking into account the conditions of preservation of the environment in which the balanced, and the search for alternative energies, or as it is called energies friendly to humans and the recent trends in which to invest, not The interest in the subject of energy and sustainable development is limited to academics and specialists, but beyond that to become a topic of interest decision and policy makers the world regardless of their functional, social and international, and held for which a number of conferences, meetings and local, regional and international, which made us contribute to this scientific paper.