واقع خدمات نشاط الإرشاد الزراعي الحكومي في مجال إدارة الفلاح للأراضي المستصلحة و المحافظة على استدامتها في محافظة بابل

الملخص EN

This research was aimed to recognize the reality of government agricultural extension in the field of the farmer management for Maintaining Sustaining and Reclaimed lands in Babil province ,and defin the application level of farmers benefiteel from using and applying the recommended recent technology in the reclaimed lands ,such as (irrigation management , fertilization management and soil maintenance).

The results revealed that all targeted farmers , who all stated that the highest description level for the extension activities was 33.84 degree.

Accordingly , we refuse the assumption , which stated that there were a good quality of government extension services delivered during the past period and accept the alternative assumption stated that there are a poor government extension services delivered by the government in the field of reclaimed lands .The results also revealed that , the level of using and applying recommended recent technology in the field of managing , maintain, and sustaingahlreclaimed lands in BabilProvince is generally low, while the level of application for new recommended recent technology to each topic of the management of reclaimed lands topics were as follws :- (Irrigation management was medium, fertilization management and soil maintenance were low.

The results also show that there were associative , insignificant , positive and poor relation shif of thegovernment agricultural extension.

In the light of the results and conclusions reached by the research , number of recommendations were presented to by pay more attention to educate and raise the awareness of farmers , who were benefited from the reclaimed lands through a series of specialized extension and training programs conducted by the extension apparatus on both levels the province andthe center .

The should be an integrated program to develop and improve the farmers ability to effectively manage their reclaimed lands , including best methods of using seeds , fertilizers and modern irrigation systems and applying and use of all recommendations and encouraging the farmers to use recent agricultural technologies .