فلسفة النظام القانوني الإسلامي في تحريم جرائم تعاطي الخمور و المشروبات الكحولية مقارنة بالنظام القانوني الأنجلوسكسكوني

الملخص EN

This research aims to identify alcohol and alcoholic beverages consumption according to Islamic scholars and legislators especially Anglo-Saxon.

It also defines wine in modem medicine as well as prohibition of alcohol in the Islamic law and the evidence contained in it.

Research illustrates steps made by the Islamic legislator to prohibit alcohol because drinking wine was familiar to pre- Islamic society; hence, gradual prohibition has helped them to give up wine.

Research also discusses the wisdom behind prohibition of wine as Islamic legislator targets the advantages for the benefit and good of community members.

Research also clarifies the elements of the crime of drinking wine and evidences of committing this crime, as well as clarifying the penalty determined for wine and alcohol takers in Islamic legislation and compares the situation with positive laws.

This comparison points up the superiority of Islamic law in its ability to combat these crimes.

Research also illustrates removal of the penalty in the Islamic jurisprudence in case of suspicion.

This explains the greatness of this legislation by considering the doubts and evidences so that accusation should not be based on suspicion.

Researcher concludes by the necessity of raising awareness and insight among people to the danger of alcohol consumption that may lead to loss of innocent lives in addition to the great health risks that may cause definite death.

Families should also raise their children in a sound way so that they become good members in their families and communities as well.

Governments should also maintain their obligations towards their citizens and concern about of youth