ظاهرة التحويل الصرفي في معلقة طرفة بن العبد : دراسة دلالية

الملخص EN

This research is trying to stand on the semantic purpose, which leads to a shift in morphological units in the poem, and is therefore to strengthen the sense using formulas indicate the exaggeration and generally have much, such as using the plural instead of the singular or refrain from active formula to an activated effect, or the increase in building words, as the poet may sometimes resort to this morphological reverse in order to influence the recipient and agitation of passions, as is the case in the description the source or the use of trigger sense of the effect, and the poet wants to draw attention to something specific in the poem he resorts to the passive mode until it is focus on the event replaces care and attention is not the subject(the doer).

It has been followed in this research descriptive and analytical approach based on the description of the phenomenon: the transformation of the morphological units of the supposed origin, and then analyze this phenomenon and to identify the deviated type from the original, and try to explain this deviation Tagged and draw conclusions of the statement of the importance of morphological side in understanding and analyzing texts and in the detection of meaning associated with any morphological reverse all assumed in the poem out.