الخدمات الاجتماعية و شبكات الحماية و الأمان الاجتماعي : آفاق مستقبلية

الملخص EN

Eyes of the segments of the society of poor people covered by social protection network towards the designated and Ancefha both existing officials on the social protection network, paying society who are in urgent need of it, and the clear importance of this research the importance of the subject covered is an attempt to identify the role played by the social service safety net Alajtmaih.oukd goal of this research is to increase the theoretical knowledge about protection, social security, social welfare The second chapter titled (social service and social safety nets) and consisted of three sections, the first part, a historical social service profile, and the second topic historical social protection network profile, while the third section related to social service and social safety nets in the Iraqi society The third chapter entitled (the role of social service in the network of social protection policies) and consisted of three sections, the first section of social protection network areas, second on the factors leading to the weakness of the role of social service in the field of protection of network systems and social safety, the third section consists of First: - mechanisms of social protection network.

Second: - The challenges facing social protection network The Chapter IV guarantees the results and suggestions and recommendations.

We discussed this came to emphasize the Alldoralve the reality social protection network, according to the current circumstances and to identify as well as on the role of social service in the network of social protection departments and identify the challenges facing the social protection network at work and learn about the mechanisms of social protection network The Social Service emerged with the advent of need in human society, and it was for her appearance as a career specifically in early this century, it has imposed the urgent need for a specialized efforts in providing effective services to those in need, and when turned modern science to specialization and determine the circle of search every science to allow him Specialization in his studies is much more, and with the humanitarian community and the complexity of the growth salaries or the decisionmakers, and in Iraq, despite the release of several pieces of legislation for social welfare, security, and operation but they were not the level of ambition so figured the issuance of legal rules of social protection to and then multiplied its personnel problems emerged the need for a need for social services overlap with other functions, and since the Social Service's basically concerned with providing physical services and moral to the needy have it so is one of the pillars upon which many of the the role of social care, social and other organizations and Zmnha (social protection network), which laid the base of the Ministry of labor and social Affairs, which is one of the noble humanitarian action, which aims to lift many An Iraqi families out of poverty and the loss to the case somewhat better, and through the provision of cash fairly simple, and that serves as a subsidy for them to face the difficulties of life and meeting the basic needs, but it must be noted that in spite of the social protection network for Atsd needs of individuals altogether, is it because working to lift them and raising them to a higher level of the poverty line This research consisted of four chapters, the first chapter included the importance and objectives of the research, and the terms and scientific concepts, namely, (Social Service, a network of social the field of social protection network in the Iraqi society The most prominent Altaij reached by O of this research are 1-social protection network could claim to make real human development in Iraq 2-Social Work in Iraq has its roots in its history extends to the first of the twentieth century is the quarter that this work reached the height of its prosperity in a decade Alvesbaanat as a result of economic changes witnessed by the country 3-the ration card is applied in Iraq after 1991, one of the important mechanisms to meet the needs of the consumer is necessary food system 4-In spite of raising the level of salaries disbursed within the network of social protection after the events of 2003, but it still needs to Latvian beneficiaries and that the network of social protection is not sufficient to contain poverty and unemployment in Iraq.