الاختصاصات غير التشريعية للبرلمان

الملخص EN

the subject of non-legislative competences of the Parliament of the important topics in order to Statement of discretion enjoyed by the Parliament and its members about the terms of reference given to him, and highlights the importance of search those terms of reference to determine the important fact of the parliament and the question Do you take the principle of separation of powers?.

Or is it beyond that, it is accepted that this principle is based on cooperation and balance between the three branches of government and whether authorities gave all of equal competence or authority over other likely parliamentary system is taking shape in the activation of the role of balance, cooperation and mutual supervision among the general constitutional authorities .

And we will shed light on those terms of reference since it despite the fact that the parliament respect to legislative functions, but this is not the only jurisdiction it is carried out tasks executive and judicial diverse and highlight the issue most important in the impact of the terms of reference on the general rules of parliamentary systems, particularly in the field of cooperation between the authorities in the state.

So we decided to highlight the non-legislative competences, in the legislation of each of Germany, Lebanon, and compare it with the Iraqi legislation through division of the research topic (non-legislative competences of the Parliament a comparative study into four sections and as follows.

We will show in the first part, the financial terms of reference of Parliament and this is Bmtlpin dedicated the first terms of reference of the Parliament relating to the general budget and the second dedicated to the role of parliament in taxation then be described in the second section shows the terms of reference of the Parliament relating to judicial Balstalh three demands we have dedicated the first of the terms of reference of Parliament relating to the issuance of a general amnesty and the second about the appointment of judges Lama third requirement to separate the health of its members, while the third section Sn_khass of the role of parliament in the Department of Foreign Affairs Mksmah to two demands first parliamentary approval for treaties concluded by the executive branch and the second ratification by parliament on the appointment of the diplomatic corps, and the fourth section deals with the appointment of senior staff Mksmah to two demands first the authority of parliament in his prime minister while the second appointment of security chiefs, military and we will finish our research conclusion included the most important thing our findings and proposals.