العلل النحوية و أثرها على دلالة المعنى عند أبي البركات الأنباري (ت 577 ه)‎

الملخص EN

When Arabian linguistics put Arabic language rules to be guide for speaker to right speech and getaway from mistake, they give reasons & explains the reasons for which the speech deserve judge from all judgments.

But when Al-Khalil and his student” Sibawayh”, the grammatical edits reached its peak in their time, and Sibawayh’s book includes a lot of them and the scientists has begun give reasons, and much disagreements get between them till appearance of two schools, Basra and Kufa, and scientists from each school stick in their opinions by putting reasoning tool a method for explaining their opinions.

Meanwhile another school had appeared known as “Baghdadi school” and it's owners were show both teams and choose what's they see close to the right.

From this school’s chairman's was the scientists, Abu Al.Barakat Al.Anbari (dead 577 A.H) which was great scientist having great capacity for grammatical reasoning and he was Basrian in inclination, optimizes Basrians grammatical opinions.

most grammatical reasons they mentioned them were contained in two books, Al.Insaf fi masaeel Al.khilaf and, Asrar Al.arabia, respectly.

For Abn Al.waraq was great favor upon Abi Al.Barakat, because he agree with him for most whats they claimed in grammatical reasoning.

Abu Al.Barakat had great knowledge of poultry therefore he was mention in his replies the correct text of such a poetic verse.