تغيرات أسعار الصرف الدولية و أثرها على ميزان المدفوعات الجزائرية : دراسة تحليله و قياسية للفترة 2004-2014

الملخص EN

This study aims to highlight the impact of changes in the international exchange rates on the Algerian balance of payments during (2004- 2014), so through which to address the evolution of the Algerian dinar exchange and analysis of the price of the reality of the balance of payments.

The study relied on econometric tools.

The results showed that the improvement in the balance of payments, and the high volume of exchange reserves and declining external debt, were the result of high oil prices.

Moreover, Algeria losses a large proportion of its earned foreign currencies due to the fact the exports are in US dollar whereas the imports are in Euro.

The study concluded that Algeria must diversify its imports outside the Euro-zone to limit the losses of the exchange rate of US dollar against the euro, and the diversification of its exports other than hydrocarbons is essential to avoid the impacts of oil crises.