Evaluation of some antibiotics’resistance of different oral bacteria types isolated from patients with gingivitis and periodontitis
المؤلفون المشاركون
Salih, Nabra Fanar
Abd al-Rahman, Abir Muzaffar
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 6، العدد 3 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2017)، ص ص. 115-123، 9ص.
الناشر
تاريخ النشر
2017-12-31
دولة النشر
العراق
عدد الصفحات
9
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Background: Periodontal diseases are highly prevalent in Iraq.
They may become serious conditions if they faced by unsuitable treatment and resulting in particularly cardiovascular systemic disorders.
Further, antibiotic resistance in general has been witnessed prevalence, which may lead to failure of periodontal disease treatment.
The aim of this study is evaluation of susceptibility and resistance to different antibiotics by dental plaque bacterial isolates.
Material and methods: Thirty seven infected patients were included in this study.
From their dental plaque, samples were taken aseptically then bacteria has been isolated as well as antibiotic susceptibility tests agar diffusion methods had been applied.
Results: Among three types of bacteria, Streptococcus mutans occupied the largest percentage (62%) in dental plaque isolates.
Imipenem registered profound susceptibility (78.3%) via Streptococcus mutans followed by each of erythromycin, ciprofloxacin, and ceftriaxone (60.9%).
This pathogen isolates showed resistance to amikacin, chloramphenicol, tetracycline and amoxicillin.
Pseudomonas aeruginosa appeared the highest susceptibility to chloramphenicol and ceftriaxone by (90%) while Staphylococcus aureus had been existed complete susceptibility to imipenem (100%) followed directly by tetracycline and chloramphenicol by about (75%) of each.
The lowest susceptibility was resulted toward amoxicillin, amikacin, and ciprofloxacin with (25%).
Generally speaking, amoxicillin exposed to highest resistance (70.3%) in comparison to others, whereas both of imipenem and ceftriaxone witnessed highest susceptibility (67.6%) by the same pathogens.
Conclusions: Amoxicillin occupied the first position in bacterial resistance, this may support the assumption that improper administration of amoxicillin will lead to therapy failure.
KEYWORDS: Antibiotics, Gingivitis, Periodontitis, Resistance, Susceptibility.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Salih, Nabra Fanar& Abd al-Rahman, Abir Muzaffar. 2017. Evaluation of some antibiotics’resistance of different oral bacteria types isolated from patients with gingivitis and periodontitis. Journal of Thi-Qar Science،Vol. 6, no. 3, pp.115-123.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-834340
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Salih, Nabra Fanar& Abd al-Rahman, Abir Muzaffar. Evaluation of some antibiotics’resistance of different oral bacteria types isolated from patients with gingivitis and periodontitis. Journal of Thi-Qar Science Vol. 6, no. 3 (Dec. 2017), pp.115-123.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-834340
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Salih, Nabra Fanar& Abd al-Rahman, Abir Muzaffar. Evaluation of some antibiotics’resistance of different oral bacteria types isolated from patients with gingivitis and periodontitis. Journal of Thi-Qar Science. 2017. Vol. 6, no. 3, pp.115-123.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-834340
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references : p. 120-123
رقم السجل
BIM-834340
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر