تأثير تدريبات تنافسية خاصة في تطوير بعض القدرات البدنية و المهارات الأساسية للاعبي كرة القدم للشباب

الملخص EN

The scientific method of training of football players is the basis of access to global sports levels, and the improvised approach cannot be behind the limited progress, so it may be fast at first but it quickly stops at certain levels.

Through the researchers work in the field of sports training of football, they observed the absence of training create pressure on young players at the same atmosphere that occurs during the game and be similar to the performance within the game and not to involve all players during the training continuously and thus the boredom and the unwillingness of players to continue training and sometimes the players don’t attend training, especially during physical training and the absence of trainers committed to a training program planned on the basis of scientific basis in which the trainers rely on the rationing of loads during training because of the adoption of the majority of sports clubs on the trainers depending on their experience during the practice of football only and neglect of the cadres of coaches who combine the experience of practical and scientific at the same time.

Here came the idea of preparing competitive exercises to put the player in positions similar to the positions of the game and the involvement of all players in the training by increasing the competition of players during training in a serious attempt to improve physical and skills to reach players to the highest levels as the nucleus of the national teams.

The objective of the research is to prepare special competitive exercises to develop some physical variables and perform some basic skills for football players and identify the effect of special competitive exercises on some physical and skillful football capabilities.

The researchers used the experimental approach of experimental design for equal groups of pre and post test to suit the nature of the research.

The research community consist of the football young players belonging to Karbala Sports Club, which are 28 players.

The researchers concluded that competitive training has a positive effect on the physical and skill capabilities under consideration.

The researchers recommended to stress the use of competitive exercises and give them great importance during the training modules during the special preparation period and the competitions.