الجغرافية الاجتماعية في الفكر الجغرافي العربي الإسلامي : دراسة فكرية مقارنة

الملخص EN

The Subject of the research is the study of some Arab Islamic origins for the attention of the human socially and its system and human behavior affected by the natural environment.

These topics are flashes of sociology and geography to generate a geography branch which in contemporary time has its own concept and its field and methodology is a branch of social geography that gradually emerged from the concept and content of human geography it does not deviate from its curriculum.

The research conceded to confirm the existence of such studies in the writings of Arab Muslims, whether the books were written tracts or kingdoms or dictionaries or books of territories or geography, whaterer their names they include information encyclopedic and this was Dab ham in the literature they want the Perfection of know ledge, In the state and cities and how to choose the appropriate location and link others to the emergence of cities industrial characters and stressed that it is the basis of urbanization and the door of civilization.