ألان باديو Alain Badiou بين الأنطولوجيا الرياضية و الماركسية السياسية

الملخص EN

The main and fundamental concept of Badiou’s ontology is multiplicity: where Cantor has sought to develop a mathematical theory of multiple , but Badiou transposed it, while adapting this theory in the field of his ontology research .So the result was reached to a new hypothesis which is: "there is no existence of one." But We should’nt reasoning from some substance, principles (the One God ...) or primordial units (eg, atoms) which its combination lead to a formation of multiplicities.

The process is reversed here.

"There is no existence of One ", which means that one is nothing else just an "operational"concept, according to some kind of product that is elaborated from the first "raw material" is multiple.

For Badiou, another fundamental concept is the one which mean; prevent the whole or -ensemble- to occur, and permanently exceeded it and shaking it : event is the second system plan ,which can escape from human being ontology in its self .

Badiou’s ontology is reduced and diminished one: because that event is constringed human being ontology, because his being is multiple, and his structured is also exceeded shape.

In a particular speaking,we can say that , event doesn’t exist: it happens, it has a place,but Unknown one ,through unpredictable essence that is irreducible from any anticipatory knowledge,and holding such Characteristics of chance, new, and unheard .