دور المنظمات الدينية في تشكيل صورة الإسلام في الولايات المتحدة الأمريكية في القرن التاسع عشر : مقاربة تاريخية

الملخص EN

The Primary focus of this paper is to shed light on the nature of the image of Islam in the United States during the nineteenth century.

For many reasons, America' s view towards Islam was negative and hostile.

Rather than attempting to truly understand Islam as it is, the American religious organizations reinforced these negative stereotypes about Islam.