استدراكات ابن عقيلة المكي في كتابه (الزيادة و الإحسان في علوم القرآن)‎ علي السيوطي في كتابة (الإتقان في علوم القرآن)‎

الملخص EN

The determination of the scholars over the ages has not diminished in understanding the meanings of the Holy Qur'an, and revealing its secrets, and revealing its sciences.

The most prominent of those who took care of classification in science in the ninth century is Hafiz Jalal Al-Din Al-Suyuti (911 A.H.) in his book (Al-Itqaan fi Iloom Al-Qur'an), which contained eighty of these sciences, then this book became a major reference to take from it to those who came after, until the Twelfth century came, the scholar Ibn Aqila Al- Maki (1150 A.

H.) resolved the classification in the sciences of the Qur'an and found that the best book composed is the book of (Al-Itqaan), In which most of the perfection, and increased it soon from the weakness of the types of science of the Qur'an, as for the increase in the perfection of his name, he called it (Al-Zeyada wa Al-Ihsaan fi Iloom Al-Qur'an), and with these increases we find that Ibn Aqila in his book and the orthogonal observations and deductions on Al-Suyuti in his book (Al-Itqaan fi Iloom Al- Qur'an), but this does not necessarily mean that this is correct, it was important to identify the questions of reasoning for the opinion of the most likely of them, depending on that statement with evidence of quotation and mental, this research comes to clarify the questions of those deductions that are deposited by Ibn Aqila in his book (Al-Zeyada wa Al-Ihsaan) on Al-Suyuti in his book (Al-Itqaan).