نظريات القيادة و النبي داود عليه السلام : دراسة تطبيقية من خلال القرآن الكريم : دراسة في صناعة القادة

الملخص EN

This research deals with the theories of leadership and its applications to the Prophet David, peace be upon him through the Holy Quran, and the problem of the research in trying to link the most prominent theories of leadership and the Quranic model presented by the leader David (pbuh), and elicitation of these links from the Quranic verses mentioned in his story, Aiming to Highlight the practical aspects related to the theories of leadership derived from the news of David peace be upon him, and the use of features and events mentioned to verify these theories and it’s validity, and acknowledging the features and characteristics of the leadership of God in David peace be upon him, And to stand on the stages of leadership development and making a leader through the verses contained in the matter of David peace be upon him; relying on the deductive approach, to extract the link with the theories of leadership supported by clear evidence; One of the most important results: that the great man theory based on the elements of inheritance theory is futile, and we find that God gave David peace be upon him qualities and attributes acquired by everyone who worked hard to get, and nothereditary.

And the theory of Treaits tells that it can be acquired, and if we look at the personality of David we will find that it has great features, including the basic features: wisdom, knowledge, and justice.

These include behavior traits such as judgment, well resolving, fervor and thankfulness, obedience, humility, strength, courage, and beauty of sound.

The Situational Theory tells that leadership (is a situation result) , This is indeed what happened with David (peace be upon him), where his leadership skills emerged before his prophecy.

If not for that courageous position before Goliath, he would have remained submerged until prophecy comes.

And that the Interactional Theory that combines the theories of Treaits and Situational are the closest to the right, for its integration and absorption of the elements of effective leadership, and it’s confirmed by the Koranic verses in the making of leader David.