شركة رأس المال المخاطر : رؤية شرعية، قانونية و اقتصادية

الملخص EN

Capital and risk has a considerable amount of attention in economic theory and the theory of contract and commitment.

They entail many legal and economic implications which require a sight from the point of of view of the jurist and economist.

During the recent years, these two factors have been associated with a company called venture- capital company.

So, this research is an attempt to extrapolate the framework of this company in terms of its concept, importance, particularity, legal framework, mechanism of action and its reality in the Algerian environment.

The research found several results including: the huge importance of this funding type in the contemporary economies and its particularities in support of the creative projects.

Therfore, it needs a legal framework in order to grow and prosper as the need of seed for water and the idea for money.

Moreover, the success of this industry has given a glimmer of hope to idiosyncratic rounding advocates to popularize it on financing Islamic modes under the Islamic unleashed company (ie.

Alaanan company) cover.

in the case of Algeria, Although the authorities adopted this financing early, but the reality reveals the weakness of its impact in the economic field, and it suffers of the legal, economic and cultural impediments, which prevented it from launching and spreading, In light of the continued dominance of banking finance based on debt.