الفصل بين قانون اللجوء إلى الحرب (jus ad bellum)‎ و قانون الحرب (jus in bello)‎ كضمانة لحماية المدنيين في النزاعات المسلحة الدولية

الملخص EN

Contemporary international law distinguishes between the grounds upon which resort to war and the legal regime governing the conduct of international armed conflict itself, by separating the first and the second.

And it means that, whatever the just end, driving to go to war, the belligerent parties are treated on an equal basis of compliance with the rules governing armed conflict and without distinction between the aggressor party and the victim of aggression.

This separation is of great importance to the protection of civilians in armed conflict by ensuring the implementation of the principles governing the conduct of hostilities as a principle of civilian immunity and the principle of proportionality and the principle of necessity