المصاحبة اللفظية و الربط النصي : دراسة في شعر الأعشى

الملخص EN

The research treats one of the important relations between the words in the textual lesson through different standards and it is the terms relation which depends on applicable linguistic reality represents in theDiwan of Al Asha Maimon Ibn Kais ,with Dr.

Mouha-med Mouhamed Hussien study and it is arelation based on a kind of evidential association between some vocabulary.

The terms relation appeared in this Diwan through four phases: The first one is the antonym which is found in one hundred and fifty in the Diwan.

The second one is the hierarchy which is found in six places.

The third one is how is the part related to the whole through fifty eight places.

The forth one is found in how the part related to the part in forty five places.

The study tries to make a detailed observation for the styles of this relation in this studied material and stating examples for each style through the standard of the poetic line, then on the sentences and paragraphs, and eventually on the text to illustrate the value of the evidential terms relation and its apparant role to make a link and a contextual terms on the all levels of the sentence and the all text.

The Diwan of Al Asha Maimon was chosen for many reasons, Al Asha is a famous and distinguished poet, he has a special expressive dictionary, his poetry has a high place from the linguistic side and stylistic side in addition to variety of the studied contexts of his poetry which are inriched with all kinds of the examples of the terms relation, which is represented as a linguistic phenomenon deserves study and analysis, which considered one of the tools which the text depends on it in its context and adherance from aside, and it is one of the keys of the text, and its illustration and interpretation from another side, as the literary text is a linguistic art before and after everything.