مسألة العقل و القلب في فلسفة التصوف عند الإمام ابن يوسف السنوسي التلمساني

الملخص EN

Most scholars agree that Islamic philosophy cannot be addressed the subject of Sufism in terms of its content, sources and schools without highlighting on its main problems.

The latter includes the starting point of every secondary problem that falls under it, namely, the problem of mind and heart.

Islamic Sufism has not gone beyond the scope of this problem since its first three centuries of appearance as a name.

It was the basic knowledge that occupied the thinking of spiritual men at that time and at the same time it was the main debate between them in terms of eligibility and preference of each one on the other in the establishment of true Sufism knowledge.

Between this and that, another attitude emerged and tried to highlight the fact that this knowledge arises from the interchangeable function between the mind and the heart, and the integration between them in order to reach one goal which is achieving true Sufism knowledge.

On this basis, we decided to write this article to clarify through his modest ideas the fact that this composition between mind and heart in the creation of the philosophy of Sufism within the Islamic thought of old and modern time and understanding of its various dimensions educational, moral, social ,intellectual, and civilizational .we depended in the study of Sufism philosophy of Imam Ibn Yusuf Al-Sanusi in Tlemcen (823-895) one of representatives of late AL-ASH-ARI which seems to us as an example to emphasize the need for the composition between the reflection of the mental and the taste of the heart within the framework of Sufism knowledge.