إشكالية النشاط اللساني الأنثروبولوجي في التدوين الرسمي للنص القرآني

الملخص EN

Early in the of history of Islam, the Holy Qua'an was exposed to a great anthropological linguistic activity represented by a dangerous controversy in its firstly as it appeared in the issue of a long termed skepticism in Surat al-Fatiha and Al-Mueuthatayn (Surat Al- Naas and Al-Falaq); and secondly, in producing its articulated copies which are called Th Qura'anic Readings.

A group of Muslim scientists gave these Qura'anic Readings legitimacy in an attempt to attribute them to the Prophet Mohammad (PBOH).

This research aims at showing the anthropological linguistics of these two issues and their effect in arising the dangerous problem of the multiplicity of the Qura'anic texts.

It presents the solution of this problem by proving that the one- text thesis as the best solution ordered by both Imams Mohammad Al- Baqir and his son Ja'afar Al- Sadiq (PBOH) to save the Muslims at the present time " till Allah accomplishes his purpose." ( Surat Ai-Baqara, vs 109 ) " Allah has the end to lead humanity to".