جهود الكنيسة البابوية في تحرير الأسرى الأوروبيين في الجزائر خلال العهد العثماني : مقاربة تاريخية

الملخص EN

For almost three centuries - the beginning of the 16th century to the first third of the 19th century - the Mediterranean was a fierce conflict and a bloody war between a state that decided to defend its existence and its existence, where it was able to inflict painful blows on its enemies and between a Christian bloc and used all its potential and energies to eliminate Algeria , And its regime, which refused to kneel and retreat before the repeated Christian harassment and declared on the Algerian coast.

This conflict has resulted in tens of thousands of human losses, in addition to a large number of prisoners in the northern and southern shores of the Mediterranean.

The issue of families and slavery is as old as history.

During periods of human history, the issue of prisoners was the core of the negotiation relations between these tribes or countries.

These prisoners either become slaves to serve the powerful or are redeemed by payment of money or through exchange.

The issue of prisoners on the southern and northern shores of the Mediterranean has been a major aspect of the relations between the Islamic Maghreb and the Mediterranean Christian Europe.

This trend should be carefully considered to explore its facts and to give this social issue its right to research because the issue of families and families has not been adequately addressed By researchers, especially in the Maghreb.