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الملخص EN

Rhetoric is a broad science that extends to many sciences, so some researchers like to call it an empire of rhetoric, It is divided into three sciences, each of them has many discussions, and is intertwined with the other two sciences, as well as other Arab sciences nearby.

Therefore, the researcher faces problems at the conceptual, semantic and local levels, and this study Treat one of those problems it is an enallage .

The enallage in its large meaning is the transition from one styl to another, it is a departure from the apparent for rhetorical purposes, The Arabs knew this styl instinctively and used it fluently, Because of its value in saying poetry and prose.

Then came the scholars of rhetoric and gave him special attention because of its impact on the understanding of the Koran and revealing his rhetorical secrets, and made him within the study of the meanings, but their views was different in defining his concept and his representation ; Does not prove to one concept only after long periods of time.

This research aims to follow the phenomenon of separation and connection in the rhetorical lesson, and the statement of its rhetorical value, while focusing on its difficult aspects and its hidden meanings, explaining and representing them, using descriptive and historical approaches to their relevance to the nature of research.

Keywords: enallage; rhetoric; term; concept; style.