التطور الدلالي للفظة "النار" في شعر عبد الرحيم محمود

الملخص EN

Semantic development is concerned with languages and their development in society.

Although poets are parts of this society, they used words according to their living conditions and current circumstances.

One of the poets who used the languages to represent their military lives is ‛Abd-al Rahiīm Mahmūd, a revolutionary poet who confronting injustice raised his voice against the invaders and the tyrants.

He did not stop writing about them with all strength and roughness.

His poetry is characterized by enthusiasm and revolution in terms of the meaning of languages, especially the word "fire" which used the poet with it`s extraordinary power to express his excited sensations.

In this research we embarked on Semantic development of the word "fire" in the poems of ‛Abd-al Rahiīm Mahmūd using descriptive-analytical method.

The purpose of this research is to reveal the extent to which the life of the poet has influenced the semantic development of the word "fire", so that has become one of the most prominent words which has a leading role in the poetry of resistance and thus made the poems of the poet more enthusiastic and strong in performance.