منهجية البحث الإثنوغرافي في ميدان العلوم الاجتماعية

الملخص EN

Mental inquiry is part of the anthropological work.

All researchers who try to answer the question: Who is human? They practice anthropology in both: - Ethnography as a field descriptive process.

- as well as ethnology as an editorial Analytical stage.

This does not prevent the existence of a long list of thinkers from Manuel Kant to Tudorov, who can form ideas about the question without having a field work experience because of their instinctive knowledge and brilliant intuition.

Marcel Moss has constantly influenced the ideas of anthropology without being a field researcher .

However, no anthropologist can prove the closure of a culture or field.

The survey is not limited to description within the place where the survey is conducted and can not deprive it of external limitations studied by other specialists such as geographers, demographers, historians, linguists and psychologists.