The effect of cigarette and hookah smoking on lipid profile among adult males in Rafah governorate, Palestine

المؤلفون المشاركون

al-Hajj Yusuf, Husam A.
al-Attar, Subhi N.
Abd al-Nabi, Ali A.
al-Mashal, Khalil Z.
al-Tahir, Akram Muhammad Rifat

المصدر

IUG Journal of Natural Studies

العدد

المجلد 27، العدد 2 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2019)، ص ص. 88-95، 8ص.

الناشر

الجامعة الإسلامية-غزة عمادة شؤون البحث العلمي و الدراسات العليا

تاريخ النشر

2019-12-31

دولة النشر

فلسطين (قطاع غزة)

عدد الصفحات

8

التخصصات الرئيسية

الطب البشري

الملخص EN

Smoking is an independent risk factor for atherosclerosis & coronary heart disease (CHD).

dyslipidemia has been shown to be a significant coronary heart disease risk factor.

This study is a case-control, conducted between June to November 2016, and aimed to find out the effect of cigarette smoking and hookah consumption on lipid profiles among the adult population.

A total of 200 adults out of them 50 subjects were a non-smoker (controls group) and the other 150 were smokers (cases group), aged between 20-55 years and collected from Rafah Governorate.

Personal & demographic data and clinical data situation of the study population were taken by interview questionnaire.

Biochemical evaluations were carried out.

Collected data were analyzed using SPSS-18.

The findings showed that there was a significant difference between the mean ± SD of lipid profile in the controls group and the mean ± SD of lipid profile in seven cases sup-group (P < 0.05).

Further, there was a statistically significant relationship between the mean ± SD of lipid profiles levels and years of cigarettes smoking among cigarettes smokers group (p=0.000).

In contrast, among hookah smokers group, a statistical significance relation between the mean ± SD of TC level and years of hookah smoking is reported (p=0.010).

Cigarette and hookah smokers had appeared with high progressing towards the emergence atherosclerosis and coronary risk factors; because, mostly, they were having high serum TC, TGs, LDL-C, and low serum HDL-C levels as compared to nonsmokers, and these findings agree with most of the previous studies.

نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)

al-Tahir, Akram Muhammad Rifat& al-Hajj Yusuf, Husam A.& al-Attar, Subhi N.& Abd al-Nabi, Ali A.& al-Mashal, Khalil Z.. 2019. The effect of cigarette and hookah smoking on lipid profile among adult males in Rafah governorate, Palestine. IUG Journal of Natural Studies،Vol. 27, no. 2, pp.88-95.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-888759

نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)

al-Tahir, Akram Muhammad Rifat…[et al.]. The effect of cigarette and hookah smoking on lipid profile among adult males in Rafah governorate, Palestine. IUG Journal of Natural Studies Vol. 27, no. 2 (2019), pp.88-95.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-888759

نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)

al-Tahir, Akram Muhammad Rifat& al-Hajj Yusuf, Husam A.& al-Attar, Subhi N.& Abd al-Nabi, Ali A.& al-Mashal, Khalil Z.. The effect of cigarette and hookah smoking on lipid profile among adult males in Rafah governorate, Palestine. IUG Journal of Natural Studies. 2019. Vol. 27, no. 2, pp.88-95.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-888759

نوع البيانات

مقالات

لغة النص

الإنجليزية

الملاحظات

Includes bibliographical references : p. 94-95

رقم السجل

BIM-888759