أساليب مقاومة الطرق الصوفية للاستعمار الفرنسي في بداية القرن العشرين : الطريقة العلوية نموذجا : مقاربة سوسيو تاريخية

الملخص EN

played Sufi and angles, a positive role throughout the 19th century ad, which carried the banner of resistance to French colonialism beginning of emir Abdelkader and the end of sheikh bouamama, and to the colonial administration avoids do these methods and angles other by opponents, resorted to the study of all aspects and the search for its strengths and weaknesses , and then use that to draw a weakened and domesticated policy1, and longer studies and recommendations of each of luis rehn in his book "fighters and brotherhood" in1884, then octane DuPont study and Xavier kopoulana titled "Sufi orders in algeria" in 1897, of the most important studies that have taken this colonial administration into account in the development of this policy direction of the Sufi orders and angles, was this colonial policy paid off after two decades.