دلالة الجملة العربية بين الوصف التقريري و الوصف التفسيري

الملخص EN

The grammatical sentence is the subject of grammatical study in contemporary linguistic research, And if the scientific study required the utmost attention to the structural aspect at the beginning of the modern linguistic lesson, The meaning has become the object of research with the development of linguistics as it relates to the communicative purpose of the language, Hence the importance of the study Because it aims to show the status of meaning in modern linguistic theory (Descriptive and transformational) through descriptive or explanatory, By looking at the mechanisms of analysis in light of the nature of the Arabic sentence and what is imposed by the linguistic reality, The study concluded with the following results: · The wholesale study in the first descriptive linguistic direction is a superficial study.

· Functional descriptive linguistics neglected the structure of the sentence In response to modern linguistic research requirements, The meaning was neglected in response to facilitation requirements.

· The meaning takes a greater place in every new paradigm of transformational theory Until it is derived from the surface structure.

· Frequent modifications in abstract patterns Indicates that the explanations offered by the theory remain merely intuition and not proven by empirical science.

· College is an attribute that does not apply as a transformative Because of its inability to absorb the uniqueness and flexibility of the Arabic sentence.