تأثير استخدام التحفيز الكهربائي (EMS)‎ على بعض المتغيرات الميكانيكية لحركة القلبة الهوائية المنحنية الأمامية على بساط الحركات الأرضية في الجمباز

الملخص EN

The problem of the study is the weak level of technical performance of the players of Erbil gymnastics in the movement of the front pike on the gymnastics mat as observed by the researcher but after the inquiry from the coach, it turned out that they are good in other moves on other devices.

the researcher decided to investigate this problem and attempt to develop the technical performance of athletes through the development of working muscle strength aided by (ems) and observe the rate of development through mechanical analysis only without addressing the values of the muscle development of the athletes in the sample .the idea is using the electrical stimulation device (ems) after the training unit.

the purpose of the study was to identify some mechanical variables of the frontal pike movement on the ground floor mat and effect of using ems on the development of the thigh muscles of the two legs (frontal, posterior, and biceps) and their effect on the pike flip on the floor mat.

the researcher hypothesized that there are significant differences in some mechanical variables between the pre-tests and post-tests.

the study was carried out on the sample of the Erbil team in the gymnastics on the floors of (Shahid Shakhwan) gymnasium in the faculty of physical education / Salahuddin university / Erbil for a period of (3.5) months using (3) training units / week.