الوصف القانوني للقوات الأجنبية في العراق للمدة من 1932003 إلى 31122008

الملخص EN

The United Nations Charter is the Supreme ultimate and international legislation, and is equally is a Constitution for the international organization, despite normal Convention Treaty and it has become the most important legal component in the international legal system, and the basic foundation on which the Security Council, in the exercise Terms of reference and powers established by the Charter in the maintenance of international peace and security.

The subject of this topic falls within these legal concepts and frameworks through her research in one of the most important powers and prerogatives of the Security Council, namely the legal description of the armed conflicts that threaten international peace and security, And also powers the legal characterization of the functions and operations of the armed forces in such conflicts, both in terms of the legitimacy or the functions performed by type troops, in addition to the Security Council a monopoly on those powers and functions conferred by the Charter exclusively, and that this Dealing with the issue of legal description urged international armed conflict broke out on international resolutions signed by the Security Council, coinciding with the event and its predecessors and followed him after an argument other than long and deep among the permanent members of the Security Council about the legality and legitimacy of this intervention, and gave both teams their arguments and reasoning that Ted What stops them all, The legal description of those troops had passed several stages the first stage of the invasion and occupation and then the provisional Government established by the phase of the occupation and the transfer of sovereignty, has released a new UN Security Council resolution 1483 number 22/5/2003 description the fighting forces of those Nations "occupied" and carried Obligations and responsibilities incumbent on them under international law as two of Jericho, but the Security Council after a period in resolution 1511 in the non-17/10/2003 of the description of those foreign forces and multinational forces described the legal description has changed between The first case, second case here it is worth asking so what justifications change the description of the first case to the second case? And is that the charters of the United Nations Security Council and international regulations allow changing the description based on legal grounds because one of the parties to the dispute, this topic try to answer these questions through exposure to the problem of legal description of foreign forces in Iraq longer in 2003 and changes in this description, depending on For the time spent in a presence in Iraq and the compatibility of these changes with the rules and provisions of international law, both customary conventions in addition to the rules and provisions of international humanitarian law.

The legal description was also addressed to private security companies contracted by the occupying forces in international and domestic law by identifying the legal frameworks governing the operation and international conventions to regulate its work.