أدوات و وسائل المعرفة للحد و التخفيف من الكوارث : دراسة تحليلية

الملخص EN

The development of countries in most cases is measured by their ability to cope with developments, overcome difficulties and face risks.

The study is concerned with identifying the role of knowledge management in supporting disaster management processes and practices and their role in correct planning, coping, and mitigation.

Therefore, the study analyzed models of theoretical and applied studies and plans that discussed the subject of knowledge management and its role in supporting disaster management and providing services to government municipalities through published intellectual production.

In order to identify the most important products and tools used in knowledge management studies and their role in disaster mitigation in the field of work in government municipalities.

The study used the methodology and method of content analysis and applied the curriculum according to the specifications and standards set by the study on a sample of the published intellectual production and the studies that were interested in the subject of benefiting from the knowledge management in activating the work of disaster management and reached 30 out of 168 published studies, In 2017, the most specialized studies on the use of knowledge management and disaster management in the municipalities were obtained, with 6 studies out of 30 studies.

The United States ranked first in the largest number of published and published studies, with 5 studies out of 3 Of which 30 were studied, followed by Italy with 4 out of 30 studies.

The implementation of integrated systems as a tool for disaster mitigation in municipalities is the highest product used by 8 programs and systems out of 30 products for published studies, followed by training and simulation programs with 6 programs Out of 30 products.

The study recommended the need to follow up on the issue of knowledge management and harnessing them to mitigate disasters in the municipalities through research, study and enrichment of global intellectual production.

Arab countries should increase their research activities on knowledge management and harnessing disaster mitigation in Arab municipalities.

And the importance of adopting the principles and practices of knowledge management and harnessing them in activating the role of disaster management and operations.