إشكالية الفهم الخاطئ لبعض أحاديث الأنر بالمعروف و النهي عن المنكر و أثرها السلبي على السلم المدني

الملخص EN

This research which title is: (the Problem of Misunderstanding the Prophet’s sayings of the promotion of Virtue and the Prevention of Vice and its Negative Impact on Civil Peace) discusses a very important issue; the relationship between the promotion of virtue and the prevention of vice on the subject of civil peace, especially the negative side, which may result from some misunderstanding of Preachers regarding this great rite, and applying it away from the standards, controls and ethics developed by the wise legislator.

In this research, the researcher has embarked on a method combining the inductive, deductive and analytic approach, as the reader will see.

The reach revealed important results such as: The relationship between the promotion of virtue and the prevention of vice and civil peace is a related relationship.

The first is the safety valve and the second is related to it whether existing or not.

Some of the preachers to Allah may have some confusion in understanding some of the sayings (Hadiths) ofpromotion of virtue and prevention of evil.

This results in the wrong application of the promotion and the prevention, which causes the disturbance of the community’s security and its civil peace.

There are many parties from which this misunderstanding is received.

It varies according to time, place and preachers.

Some of these misunderstandings come fromthe misrepresentation of the nature of virtue and vice and the imbalance of the standards that measure both of them, or the conflict of competencies between the preachers and the volunteers, or the jurisprudential adaptation of the issue.

Some of misunderstandings resulted due to the non-commitment of the provisions of virtue promotion and vice prevention and the methods and ethics that Allah set At the end of his research, the researcher recommended the preachers to Allah and those who enjoin virtue and forbidvice to take care of everything that would achieve the supreme goal of enjoining virtue and forbidding evil.

It is a safety valve and a guarantee for the security of the society and its civil peace through studying the rules of religion andabiding by the laws of enjoining good and forbidding evil and its legal ethics, especially through following the method of calling to Allah with wisdom and good adviceaway from arrogance and fanaticism or any thing that would undermine the pillars of civil peace of society.

Keywords: Promotion of Virtue and Prevention of Vice - Civil Peace - Social Peace- Community Peace.