المكونات القومية في كوردستان في العصر العباسي (132-656ه 749-1258م)‎ : الفرس و العرب انموذجا

الملخص EN

After the process of Ftuhat (conquest) and expansion of the Islamic state, there was a chance in front of the Islamic and non-Islamic ethnicities to mix each-others, because there was no impediment in front of the people regardless of ethnicities to move from place to another one.

Kurdish regions within the greater Islamic boundary was not exempted, in particular in the Abbasid period, many ethnicities settled in Kurdistan, Arabs and Persians were among them.

This research will focus on these two ethnicities.

The aim of this research is to shed light on the history of their migration to Kurdistan, and their locations.

The importance of this research is to highlight the history of living these ethnicities peacefully together, and to become a project in the future to encourage people to deal with each other peacefully.

The research analytically investigate the primary sources which wrote about the people in the regions, in particular there are many primary source such as Islamic travellers which intensively wrote about the situation of the people there.

However, there are some barriers in front of the researchers, because the sources no accurately focused on the ethnicities, but rather than concentrated on the tribes.

The research also discussed the secondary sources, especially who have been written by Arab and Persian scholars.