الفكر العمراني عند المقدسي في كتابه أحسن التقاسيم في معرفة الأقاليم : (إقليم الجزيرة العربية و العراق وبلاد الشام و الجزيرة الفراتية)‎ أنموذجا

الملخص EN

Al-Maqdisi is a classical engineer who participated in the construction of Acre.

Al-Maqdisi came up with a new approach in geography and in the division of regions and not to imitate him from his predecessors.

Al-Maqdisi, the political factor, is a reason for the cities to decay and for other reasons, Al-Maqdisi also linked the urban centers and their establishment in proximity to the markets and commercial centers.

Al-Maqdisi counted the two religious institutions (the mosque) and the economic (markets) as one of the most important features of the Arab Islamic city , as stated fortresses and accurately described the reasons for the establishment of these fortresses, and take care of the city Islamic health and hygiene through the establishment of bathrooms.