المستشرقون و ترجمة الأدب الأندلسي : المستشرق ايميليو غرثيا غومث و ترجمة الشعر الأندلسي إلى الإسبانية أنموذجا

الملخص EN

Orientalism defines a number of studies focusing on sciences or arts and literature related to the orient, these studies are carried out by western researchers specialized in this field, through which they give an image of the Orient to the western receiver.

These studies are also often influenced by ideologies and personal judgment, especially when it comes to the Spanish Orientalism, due to the historical factor uniting Arabs and Spanish during the Andalusia Era, this period was perceived from many perspective such us colonialism and civilization prosperity.

Translation played an active role to achieve and consolidate this vision.

The translation was at its peak during the mentioned era as it allowed the transmission of the civilization momentum by Spanish Orientalists in different fields, our intervention shed light on literature, more precisely poetry.

The literature translation defines literature and cultural heritage of the country, and poetry is the most beautiful degrees of expression, but this make the translation mission more complicated, giving the restrictions imposed by its elaboration at the significance level, as poetry is filled with rhetoric and imagination, or at the level of its magic and splendor.

Some translators address the challenges posed by the translation of this kind of texts, such us, the Spanish Orientalist, Emilio Garía Gómez, precisely through the translation of Andalusia Poetry, which has the particularity of being elaborated in Spain, that led to the debate about its origin between Arabic and Spain.

We aim through this research to discover the position of the Orientalist Emilio Garía Gómez who dedicated himself to the study and translation of Andalusia poetry and is known as the dean of Spanish Orientalists.