تطور المنظور الفلسفي لفكرة شركة المساهمة و أثره على التنظيم القانوني لها

الملخص EN

This research deals with the philosophical framework of corporate laws and jurisprudential evolution of comparative corporate laws.

The research reviews the role of the state in the different phases of a company; the beginning of incorporation, the management, and the struggle over the control of companies and the legal rules governing these issues.

The fourth section of the research reviews the philosophical framework of corporates as legal entities and the role assigned to them from a legal perspective.

It also reviews the main objectives of corporate laws, in particular what is known as the agency problem, which is the central framework of the corporate law.

In addition, it analyzes three main objectives of corporate laws: their role in regulating a conflict of interest between the owners and the management of the company; the conflict of interest between the company owners who represent the majority and minority owners; and the corporate laws and the protection of the interests of others in their dealings with the company.

In conclusion, the research discusses the future of comparative corporate laws, considering the jurisprudence and philosophical developments of corporate laws