مشكلة الفن بين التشخيص الباثولوجي والأفق الأنسي العلاجي

الملخص EN

the problem of art as well as that of artistic creation are considered to be a real psychological enigma, further as the riddle of riddles.

According to Freud, the founder of the psychological analysis school, the artistic works are but a mere expression of the negative homosexuality ; on the other hand, Jung considers that art contributes in human being development.

The psychological analysis school did not experiment the hypothesis of an eventual medical support of art.

Nowadays, the psychological approach of therapeutic art is but a philosophical reminiscence from the book « Eshifa » by IbnSina (Avicenne) as well as an aesthetic and therapeutic behaviour among the Sufi scholarship as it appears in the works of either El-roumi or Elattar.

Art has also a social and educational support ; such approaches can be used while looking for the value of artistic experiment which is basically a metaphysical one.